Concrete Calculator
Estimate concrete yards, bags, and compacted base for patios, sidewalks, small pads, slabs, and residential driveways.
How the estimate is calculated
Concrete volume is area multiplied by slab depth. The calculator adds your buffer before converting to cubic yards and bags.
Concrete cubic feet = area × (slab depth ÷ 12)
Total concrete = concrete cubic feet + buffer
Cubic yards = total concrete cubic feet ÷ 27
Bags = total concrete cubic feet ÷ bag yield, rounded up
Base tons = base cubic yards × 1.5
Dig depth = slab depth + base depth - finished height above grade
Planning checks
Concrete calculator FAQ
How thick should a patio or sidewalk slab be?
Four inches is a common planning depth for patios, walkways, and small pads on a properly prepared base. Local conditions, loads, and codes can change that.
How thick should a driveway slab be?
Residential driveways often plan around 5 to 6 inches depending on vehicle loads and base prep. Heavy vehicles, poor soil, or local requirements may need a stronger design.
Is this calculator for foundations or building slabs?
No. This is a material planner for residential flatwork such as patios, sidewalks, small pads, slabs, and driveways. Structural work needs local code and professional guidance.